#60 · 250× in the NT · noun · feminine
ἡ ἡ γῆ
earth, land, ground
γῆ
History
Not reviewed yet. It will show up when you learn new words.
In the NT
ὁ οὐρανὸς καὶ ἡ γῆ παρελεύσεται
heaven and earth will pass away
Matt 24:35 · dictionary form
μακάριοι οἱ πραεῖς, ὅτι αὐτοὶ κληρονομήσουσιν τὴν γῆν
blessed are the meek, for they will inherit the earth
Matt 5:5 · acc. sg.
ὑμεῖς ἐστε τὸ ἅλας τῆς γῆς
you are the salt of the earth
Matt 5:13 · gen. sg.
Morphology
1st-declension contracted feminine · γῆ, γῆς, γῇ, γῆν
The contracted paradigm is short: all forms look like γῆ plus a case ending.
Contracted 1st decl.: γῆ, γῆς, γῇ, γῆν. Short and easy to miss as a ‘real’ declension — it is.
Further reading
- Mounce, BBG 4th ed. ch. 6–7, pp. 33–66 (1st decl.)
- Smyth §216
- Hildebrandt, Mastering NT Greek ch. 4–5, pp. 32–42 (CLI)
Mounce pages are the 4th edition (2019 hardcover). Smyth 1920 is public domain. Hildebrandt pages follow the free 2019 CLI PDF.