#1 · 19,867× in the NT · article · feminine or neuter

ἡ / τό ὁ ἡ τό

the

ὁ, ἡ, τό

History

Not reviewed yet. It will show up when you learn new words.

In the NT

  • ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος

    in the beginning was the Word

    John 1:1 · dictionary form

  • ἡ ζωὴ ἦν τὸ φῶς τῶν ἀνθρώπων

    the life was the light of people

    John 1:4 · nom. sg. fem.

  • οὗτός ἐστιν ὁ υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητός

    this is my beloved Son

    Matt 3:17 · nom. sg. masc.

Morphology

Definite article · 1st/2nd-declension pattern · no vocative

Agrees with its noun in gender, number, and case. Neuter nom = acc (τό / τά).

Memorize the full grid once: sg. ὁ ἡ τό / τοῦ τῆς τοῦ / τῷ τῇ τῷ / τόν τήν τό; pl. οἱ αἱ τά / τῶν / τοῖς ταῖς τοῖς / τούς τάς τά. Neuter nom = acc. After a preposition the article still agrees with its noun, not with the preposition.

Further reading

Mounce pages are the 4th edition (2019 hardcover). Smyth 1920 is public domain. Hildebrandt pages follow the free 2019 CLI PDF.