#17 · 1,042× in the NT · particle
μή
not, lest
History
Not reviewed yet. It will show up when you learn new words.
In the NT
ἵνα μὴ ἀπόληται
so that he should not perish
John 3:16 · dictionary form
ἐὰν μή τις γεννηθῇ ἄνωθεν
unless someone is born from above
John 3:3 · with subjunctive
καὶ μὴ εἰσενέγκῃς ἡμᾶς εἰς πειρασμόν
and do not bring us into temptation
Matt 6:13 · with subjunctive
Morphology
Subjective negative · indeclinable
Used with subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, and participle — not with a simple indicative (that is οὐ).
μή with subjunctive, imperative, infinitive, and participle. ἐὰν μή = unless. Distinct from οὐ, which denies a fact.
Further reading
- Mounce, BBG 4th ed. ch. 8, pp. 67–78 (vocab)
- Smyth §2688
Mounce pages are the 4th edition (2019 hardcover). Smyth 1920 is public domain. Hildebrandt pages follow the free 2019 CLI PDF.