#21 · 890× in the NT · preposition
ἐπί + genitive
on, upon, in the time of
History
Not reviewed yet. It will show up when you learn new words.
In the NT
καθημένου δὲ αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τοῦ ὄρους τῶν ἐλαιῶν
as he sat on the Mount of Olives
Matt 24:3 · dictionary form
ἐπὶ τῆς μετοικεσίας Βαβυλῶνος
at the time of the Babylonian exile
Matt 1:11 · + gen. ‘in the time of’
πῶς εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὸν οἶκον τοῦ θεοῦ ἐπὶ Ἀβιαθὰρ ἀρχιερέως
how he entered the house of God in the time of Abiathar the high priest
Mark 2:26 · + gen.
Morphology
Preposition + genitive
Resting on a surface, or 'in the time of' a person. Meaning changes with case — this card is genitive only.
ἐπί + genitive: on (a surface), or ‘in the time of’ a person. Keep this card separate from the dative and accusative meanings.
Further reading
- Mounce, BBG 4th ed. ch. 8, pp. 67–78; appendix p. 419
- Smyth §1636
- Hildebrandt, Mastering NT Greek ch. 6, p. 43 (CLI)
Mounce pages are the 4th edition (2019 hardcover). Smyth 1920 is public domain. Hildebrandt pages follow the free 2019 CLI PDF.