#25 · 669× in the NT · verb

γίνομαι

I become, I happen, I am born

History

Not reviewed yet. It will show up when you learn new words.

In the NT

  • καὶ γίνεται μείζων πάντων τῶν λαχάνων

    and it becomes larger than all the garden plants

    Mark 4:32 · dictionary form

  • καὶ ὁ λόγος σὰρξ ἐγένετο

    and the Word became flesh

    John 1:14 · 3sg aorist

  • πάντα δι’ αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο

    all things came to be through him

    John 1:3 · 3sg aorist

Morphology

Present middle/deponent, 1sg · γιν- / γεν-

Principal parts: γίνομαι, γενήσομαι, ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγέννημαι, ἐγενήθην. 1sg present is unattested in the NT; the verse shows 3sg γίνεται.

Deponent: middle in form, active in sense (‘I become’). Aorist ἐγένετο is the narrative workhorse. 1sg present γίνομαι is not in the NT; γίνεται is the present you will see.

Further reading

Mounce pages are the 4th edition (2019 hardcover). Smyth 1920 is public domain. Hildebrandt pages follow the free 2019 CLI PDF.